The Daily Tar Heel
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The Daily Tar Heel

Letter: Editorial on Silent Sam lacked context

TO THE EDITOR:

It is clear that The Daily Tar Heel has enlisted in the forces of historical correction. The latest proof is your “few suggestions on how to protest Silent Sam.”

It used to be said, with what authority I don’t know, that puerile anger at an inanimate object (including the memorial for which you show such contempt) is a sign of insanity. Maybe, maybe not. It is assuredly silly.

Vandalism comes in many shapes and sizes, legal and illegal. So the basic premise of your editorial is flawed.

May I propose an alternative? Your editorial lacks historical factuality — otherwise, you would not confuse service in the Confederate army with “honoring” slavery.

Many, if not most, of the 321 alumni who died in the cause of Southern independence were probably not of slaveholding families and had no personal interest in defending it.

Which, incidentally, was true in part of General Lee, the “great commander” whose tribute to duty is engraved at the base of Silent Sam. Like many great Virginians of his time, he hated slavery but found himself deeply entangled in it.

Which leads me to my point. Why did those memorialized by Silent Sam fight?

That is one of the paramount mysteries that historians of the Confederacy continue to address; and the theories are plentiful and often compelling.

My maternal great-grandfather, an officer under Lee killed in the siege of Petersburg in August 1864, said that he fought “to resist an unconstitutional invasion of my homeland.”

I have no idea whether or not I would have shared his view in 1860-61, but I honor and respect it. In politics, as in physics, actions beget reactions; and aggressive moralism — which was not Mr. Lincoln’s style — was undoubtedly the best recruiting tool the Confederacy had.

Those who wish to make headway in a fight against a past they despise would do well to learn far more about it than is evident in your editorials.

UNC has an excellent history department which has long pioneered in the study of Southern history; I recommend it to your editorialists. History, seriously studied, not only lends itself to the careful analysis of the past. It also cultivates a sense of tragedy — a sympathetic grasp of the incurable tendency of flawed human beings to entangle themselves in unintended consequences.

Not least, it emancipates us from mean and shallow condescension to people and causes we do not admire but should respect.

Edwin Yoder Jr.

Editor, The Daily Tar Heel

1955-56

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