The fiscal equity agreement involves services, namely fire management, provided by the town for the University.
Chapel Hill receives $800,000 from the state to provide fire management for the University, but town officials say this amount doesn't cover the entire cost of the city-provided services.
The town provides these services free of charge to the University and also waives property taxes on land the school owns, as mandated by state law.
Because the University is expected to expand in the future and take up more services and property, including two new buildings on Franklin Street, town officials have mixed feelings about UNC's part in the fiscal relationship.
Chapel Hill Town Council member Flicka Bateman said the relationship between the University and town is a complicated one.
"I think that it's a very intricate relationship that has been maintained for a long time," Bateman said.
Chapel Hill Town Council member Mark Kleinschmidt believes services provided by the town are compensated by the benefits UNC brings to the town.
"It's a balancing act," he said. "UNC's presence in our town enhances our way of life, but the fact that UNC is in a town like Chapel Hill also enhances its effectiveness as a university."
Bill Stockard, assistant to the town manager, said UNC's role as the largest single employer in Chapel Hill plays a big part in the town's economic well-being.