Under the new policies, students still will be able to apply to the schools early but will not be forced to attend if accepted. Early decision became popular with admissions officers at high-ranking universities in the mid-'90s as a tool to ensure top students enrolled at their schools.
UNC officials made national headlines earlier this year with their announcement that the school was discontinuing its binding early decision plan.
Yale's decision was based on what university administrators believe is best for applicants, said Tom Conroy, spokesman for Yale's Office of Public Affairs. He added that administrators, specifically Yale President Richard Levin, were considering dropping the program for about a year prior to the decision.
Binding early decision programs benefit a university more than students because they help to enroll top students in a competitive higher education market, Conroy said.
He added that he does not believe students should be forced to make college decisions so early in the school year.
Most binding early decision programs notify students in December.
At Stanford, about 2,400 students applied for binding early decision for the 2002-03 school year. Yale had about 2,000 early applicants.
Financial aid also was a consideration in Yale's decision, Conroy said. "Students in need don't have the advantage," he said, noting that students dependent on financial aid cannot apply under binding decision programs in case they cannot pay for tuition.
Stanford also changed its policy for the benefit of applicants, said Marcela Muniz, assistant dean of admissions.