“Rathskeller” was traditionally the basement of the town hall in every town in Germany and Austria, and in 1948, Franklin Street received its own version in the form of a dark, cavernous eatery.
When the Danzigers, a family of Austrian immigrants, moved to Chapel Hill, they brought the tradition with them and created the Ramshead Rathskellar.
“Now, it’s as much a part of Chapel Hill and UNC as the Bell Tower or the Dean Dome,” said Carter Honeycutt, the restaurant’s manager.
Erwin Danziger was a pastry chef, and the family originally owned the Old World Gift Shop, situated above the basement where the restaurant resides.
The transition from gift shop to restaurant was natural, said Ian Scott, a bartender and occasional manager at the Rathskellar. “They served coffee and apple pie to the students who would study there. Eventually, they opened a restaurant in the basement.”
Eugene “Pop” Lyons, a server at “The Rat,” as it is often called, has been there since 1963. “You meet a lot of different people here,” he said. “But the employees, the atmosphere — it’s just like family here.”
Because of the Danzigers’ Austrian heritage, The Rat features traditional German decor, with dark wood paneling and barrel heads.
Each of the rooms of the restaurant is named — the Train Room, the Cave Room, the Circus Room, the Coop — for its unique decor or function. The Circus Room traces the Danzigers’ flight from Austria to Chapel Hill. The Coop was historically the room from which fried chicken was sold to waiting students in the alleyway on game days.
In the bar, students have marked the walls as their own. There are many jubilant scrawlings commemorating the NCAA men’s basketball championships in 1982, 1993 and 2005. Several make unflattering references to nearby rival Duke University.