Universities across the nation welcomed thousands of students displaced by Hurricane Katrina for the fall but are hesitant to make their status permanent.
Many university officials say they don't want to steal Gulf Coast students and will require them to go through regular admissions processes.
"We need to be careful that we have an even-handed approach and that we are not trying to poach students from other schools," said UNC Provost Robert Shelton.
"At the same time, students have every right to apply to any university that they want to and get fair consideration."
He said that UNC, which enrolled 14 displaced students, does not accept spring admissions, so displaced students must apply for enrollment for fall 2006.
Weston Davis, a Tulane University student who is studying at UNC, said he received notification from Tulane officials that the school will open for an abbreviated spring semester.
He said most students are enthusiastic about returning to their home institutions, but he is wary of going back and plans to fill out a transfer application to UNC.
"The city and the state is not what it was," he said, adding that he will give Tulane a chance before making a final decision.
Nearly 5,500 students have been displaced to Texas alone from the Gulf Coast region, and it is too early to know how many will want to stay, said Ray Grasshoff, spokesman for the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.