Identity Theft 911 works with universities to help steer them away from dangerous practices. The most important precaution is limiting the use of students' Social Security numbers, Rousseau says.
UNC switched from using Social Security numbers to personal identification numbers May 30, 1997.
A committee met to decide how to implement the new PID numbers. Jim Clinton, director of operations for the UNC One Card Office, says they had the PIDs start with the number seven because there were no Social Security numbers that start with that number.
"We try to stay away from using socials as much as possible," says Nathan Shafar, manager of the UNC One Card Office. "Nobody can do much damage with a PID number."
Although PID fraud is not as large-scale as Social Security number or credit card theft, it still can be inconvenient for students. Shafar says they have had cases of students using other students' cards and making fraudulent charges.
"When it happens, we recommend they do file a police report," he says.
Sophomore Meagan Long's purse was stolen at a party at Merritt Mill apartments in September. Her One Card was in the purse.
By the time Long contacted the One Card Office the next day, fraudulent charges already had been made - two lunches at Chase Dining Hall at Rams Head and several video games.
"I filed a police report with the (Chapel Hill Police Department), but they said they couldn't really do anything," she says. "I guess it wasn't very helpful."
The One Card Office reimbursed Long for the two meals. She had to pay about $2 for the video game charges.
Even though the charges were not very significant, Long says the incident made her think about what could have happened.
"It just makes me think not to give out my Social Security number to anyone and to be careful of what I'm bringing places," she says.
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To prevent fraud, Shafar advises students not to loan their cards to their friends. This often is a problem during basketball season, he says, because students share One Cards to get tickets for the games.
Chapel Hill police Crime Prevention Officer Danny Lloyd attributes the crime surge to new technology.
Because the economic system is no longer reliant on cash transactions, it is more common for people to steal in new ways, Lloyd says. Instead of holding people up at gunpoint and taking their money, thieves will steal their credit card numbers.
"Nowadays it's a lot cleaner type of crime to take someone's mail out of their mailbox," he says. "There's payoff for thieves to get those account numbers."
Lloyd says he encounters many of these crimes that could have been prevented.
People need to be aware that if they get phone calls or e-mails asking for their account numbers or passwords, it is often a scam, he says.
"Once that information gets compromised, there are a lot of bad things that can be done with it."
Contact the Features Editor at features@unc.edu.