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The Daily Tar Heel

Will the federal government shutdown impact UNC?

students walking quad
UNC students resume class as normal; the main quad is routinely crowded on Jan. 10, 2019 during the first week of class.

Since the Dec. 22 start of the partial government shutdown, several federal parks, monuments and museums have closed. Thousands of federal workers could miss their next paycheck. On Jan. 8, the Dow Jones had dropped nearly 3,000 points since October. 

But at UNC, not much has changed. 

In September, Congress passed appropriations bills for the 2019 fiscal year, with funding for various agencies and programs within the Department of Education, including Higher Education, Student Financial Assistance and Student Aid Administration. 

“UNC-Chapel Hill has been planning for a partial shutdown scenario, and our campus is well prepared,” Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost Bob Blouin said in a December email to the University community. “At this point, every indication is that a short-term partial shutdown would have a minimal impact on the U.S. higher education community.”

The UNC system receives federal funding from over 11,000 sources, according to a letter sent from Clinton P. Carter, senior vice president for Finance and Administration and the UNC-system Chief Financial Officer, to State Budget Officer Charlie Perusse. The government shutdown would likely not impact major funding sources, Carter wrote in the letter. 

In September 2018, Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos released the U.S. Department of Education Contingency Plan for Lapse in Fiscal Year 2019 Appropriation. Under the contingency plan, programs funded with advance appropriations from a prior year can continue to make obligations and payments during government shutdowns.

“Students receiving federal financial aid will not experience any changes to their awards,” Blouin said in his email. 

Federal workers will feel the brunt of the shutdown’s impact, with NPR reporting that about 800,000 workers will go without pay during the shutdown, including Department of Education employees. Under the DOE’s contingency plan, no more than 7 percent of the total staff can continue to work during a government shutdown that exceeds two weeks. However, employees can be phased in on a rotating basis to allow the DOE to carry on the program.

Problems could arise during a prolonged shutdown. The longest government shutdown ever lasted for 21 days from December 1995 to January 1996, as Democratic President Bill Clinton battled a Republican Congress over a federal spending issue.

“A protracted delay in Department obligations and payments beyond one week would severely curtail the cash flow to the school districts, colleges and universities and vocational rehabilitation agencies that depend on the Department’s funds to support their services,” DeVos wrote in the Department of Education’s contingency plan, citing how colleges use federal appropriations to fund programs supporting disadvantaged students.

New research funds and grants could still be affected by the shutdown. In 2017, UNC rose from sixth to fifth in the nation for federal research and development expenditures, with $676 million  of costs sponsored by federal agencies.

“A longer-term scenario could present some challenges for some areas of University operations, and we will continue our analysis to determine what steps the campus may potentially need to take moving forward,” Blouin said in the email. 

UNC Media Relations said that there was nothing new to share regarding the shutdown beyond Blouin’s email.

@21taylorpot

university@dailytarheel.com

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